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只有 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
只有zhǐyǒuonlyHSK 3, c, 11 strokes, rank #486, Medium
zhǐyǒu(zhi3you3)zhi you T3
  1. 1only
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March 24, 2026

只有zhǐyǒu(zhi3you3)

只有 (zhǐyǒu) means 'only' or 'just', indicating exclusivity. It is often used to emphasize that something is the sole option or the only instance of a particular situation, frequently appearing in both written and spoken contexts.

Strokes11Frequency#486DifficultyMedium
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of exclusivity is often linked to relationships and obligations, emphasizing that certain people or things hold unique importance, which can be reflected in phrases using 只有.

Memory tip

Think of 只有 as '只' (only) being a bird that can only fly to one specific place (the '有' means 'there is'). Imagine a bird named 'Only' who can only land on one branch – this helps you remember that 只有 means 'only'.

Meanings of 只有

zhǐyǒu(zhi3you3)
1only
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 只有 means.

About 只有

只有Simplified
11Strokes
—Radical
连词连词conjunction (conj.)Part of Speech
#486Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L3HSK 3.0L3ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2

Podcast: 只有

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Podcast: 只有

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AI study notes for 只有

Quick Contrast

但是 (dànshì) — use 只有 (zhǐyǒu) when emphasizing exclusivity, while 但是 (dànshì) indicates a contrast or exception.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 只有 with 只是 (zhǐshì), which also means 'only' but is used differently. 只有 often precedes a condition or statement, such as '只有...才...' (only if... then...).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 3 word, 只有 connects well with other words expressing restrictions or conditions, such as '如果' (if) and '再' (again). Focus on how to construct sentences using 只有 to convey exclusivity.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mix up 只有 with other words like 只 or 只是, leading to incorrect usage. For instance, saying '只我知道' instead of '只有我知道' is incorrect; the first phrase lacks the proper emphasis.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 只有

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Component characters

只zhīonly
HSK 15 strokes口
View full entry
有yǒuto have
HSK 16 strokes月
View full entry

How to say only in Chinese

“only” in Chinese is只有zhǐyǒu

只有 (zhǐyǒu) means 'only' or 'just', indicating exclusivity. It is often used to emphasize that something is the sole option or the only instance of a particular situation, frequently appearing in both written and spoken contexts.

When to use 只有

Be cautious not to confuse 只有 with 只是 (zhǐshì), which also means 'only' but is used differently. 只有 often precedes a condition or statement, such as '只有...才...' (only if... then...).

只有 or something close to it

但是 (dànshì) — use 只有 (zhǐyǒu) when emphasizing exclusivity, while 但是 (dànshì) indicates a contrast or exception.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mix up 只有 with other words like 只 or 只是, leading to incorrect usage. For instance, saying '只我知道' instead of '只有我知道' is incorrect; the first phrase lacks the proper emphasis.

Write 只有

只
有

Practice writing 只有 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 只有

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

我____二百块钱。

I only have two hundred yuan.

Example sentences for 只有 (16)

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1
我发现脚下的水只有3英尺深。

wǒ fāxiàn jiǎo xià de shuǐ zhǐyǒu3 Yīng chě shēn。

I found myself in water only three feet deep.
2
你知道,瑞士不仅仅只有牛铃声和约德尔调歌声。

nǐ zhīdào, ruì shì bùjǐnjǐn zhǐyǒu niú língshēng hé yāo dé ěr diào gēshēng。

Switzerland isn't all cow bells and yodelling, you know.
3
只有你的家庭医生才能把你介绍给外科医生。

zhǐyǒu nǐ de jiātíng yīshēng cáinéng bǎ nǐ jièshào gěi wàikē yīshēng。

Only your family doctor can refer you to a surgeon.
4
只有深入其中,你才能真正欣赏教堂的富丽堂皇。

zhǐyǒu shēnrù qízhōng, nǐ cáinéng zhēnzhèng xīnshǎng jiàotáng de fù lí táng huáng。

Only inside do you appreciate the church's true grandeur.
5
这片风景中只有一排村庄。

zhè piàn fēngjǐng zhōng zhǐyǒu yī pái cūnzhuāng。

The landscape is broken only by a string of villages.
6
这些家庭当中只有三分之一认为用水表计量是合理的。

zhèxiē jiātíng dāngzhōng zhǐyǒu sān fēn zhīyī rènwéi yòng shuǐ biǎo jì liáng shì hélǐ de。

Only a third of these households thought it reasonable to meter water.
7
只有一名穿制服的无聊警卫可能偷听到了他们的谈话。

zhǐyǒu yī míng chuān zhìfú de wúliáo jǐng wèi kěnéng tōu tīngdào le tāmen de tánhuà。

Only a uniformed guard stultified with boredom might have overheard them.
8
对此他将别无选择,只有接受。

duì cǐ tā jiāng bié wú xuǎnzé, zhǐyǒu jiēshòu。

He would have to accept it; there was no other way.
9
他看见少校的脸离他自己的只有几英寸.

tā kànjiàn shǎo jiào de liǎn lí tā zìjǐ de zhǐyǒu jǐ Yīng cùn.

He saw the Major's face a few inches from his own.
10
华人服务生们站在一起,讲着只有他们自己才懂的笑话。

huárén fúwù shēng men zhàn zài yìqǐ, jiǎng zhe zhǐyǒu tāmen zìjǐ cái dǒng de xiàohua。

Chinese waiters stood in a cluster, sharing a private joke.
11
今天我只有一节课。

Jīntiān wǒ zhǐyǒu yī jié kè.

Today I only have one class.
12
只有努力学习,才能取得好成绩。

Zhǐyǒu nǔlì xuéxí, cái néng qǔdé hǎo chéngjì.

Only by studying hard can you achieve good grades.
13
这个房间里只有一张椅子。

Zhège fángjiān lǐ zhǐyǒu yī zhāng yǐzi.

There is only one chair in this room.
14
今天我只有一节课。

Jīntiān wǒ zhǐyǒu yī jié kè.

Today I only have one class.
15
只有努力学习,才能取得好成绩。

Zhǐyǒu nǔlì xuéxí, cái néng qǔdé hǎo chéngjì.

Only by studying hard can you achieve good grades.
16
这个房间里只有一张椅子。

Zhège fángjiān lǐ zhǐyǒu yī zhāng yǐzi.

There is only one chair in this room.

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Frequently asked questions about 只有

You can use 只有 to express exclusivity, such as '只有我知道这个秘密' (Only I know this secret).

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